On-chain analysis reveals that the Bitcoin Mining Difficulty has reached a new all-time high (ATH) following a spike in the most recent network adjustment.
Bitcoin Mining Difficulty Has Recently Increased By Nearly 4%
Data from CoinWarz indicates that the BTC Difficulty has enjoyed a favorable adjustment recently. The term “Difficulty” refers to a metric that assesses how challenging it is to mine blocks on the Bitcoin blockchain, quantified in units of hashes.
This concept is integrated into the Bitcoin protocol, with automatic adjustments occurring approximately every two weeks. During these adjustments, the network has the capacity to both increase and decrease the Difficulty.
The nature of each adjustment depends on miners’ activities since the last update. An essential aspect of the Bitcoin network is that it maintains a consistent block time of 10 minutes for each block.
When miners boost their overall computing power, known as Hashrate, they can naturally perform their tasks more quickly, resulting in faster block production.
However, to keep the block time around 10 minutes, the network raises the Difficulty sufficiently during the next scheduled adjustment to ensure miners revert to the desired pace.
Conversely, if the Hashrate decreases, the network lowers the Difficulty, simplifying the process for miners and allowing them to resume standard production rates.
Below is a chart displaying how the Bitcoin Difficulty has evolved over the past three months:
The metric appears to have seen a rise in recent days | Source: CoinWarz
The chart above illustrates that the Bitcoin Difficulty has experienced a significant increase in the latest network adjustment. With an increase of approximately 4%, the metric has achieved a new ATH of over 95.6 trillion hashes.
This positive shift is a result of the Hashrate reaching a new ATH in its 7-day average, as demonstrated by the chart below from Blockchain.com.
The trend in the BTC Hashrate over the past twelve months | Source: Blockchain.com
So, why does Bitcoin Difficulty exist? The existence of this metric is crucial because when block time is capped, it also limits the rate at which BTC can be produced.
When miners successfully hash blocks on the network, they earn block subsidies as compensation. This reward consists of newly minted BTC, implying that as these chain validators mine blocks, they create new tokens.
Without the Difficulty mechanism, miners could indefinitely amplify their computing power to obtain rewards more rapidly. Over time, this would lead to inflation of the cryptocurrency’s value.
Satoshi Nakamoto anticipated this potential outcome; thus, the Bitcoin creator devised the innovative Difficulty concept to ensure that the growth of the asset’s supply remains predictable.
BTC Price
As of the time this was written, Bitcoin is trading around $67,500, reflecting a 1% decrease over the past week.
It seems the coin's price has faced a slight decline over the past few days | Source: BTCUSDT on TradingView
Featured image from Dall-E, Blockchain.com, CoinWarz.com, chart from TradingView.com