As BlackRock grows its footprint in the cryptocurrency arena through the introduction of Bitcoin and Ethereum exchange-traded funds (ETFs), the asset management firm has published a detailed paper on Bitcoin that highlights BTC’s significance and its overarching influence on the financial ecosystem.
The Argument For Bitcoin
Written by prominent executives such as Samara Cohen, Chief Investment Officer for ETF and index investments, Robert Mitchnick, Head of Digital Assets, and Russell Brownback, Head of Global Macro Positioning for Fixed Income, the document claims that Bitcoin, established in 2009, is the first monetary instrument native to the internet to achieve extensive global adoption.
The authors highlight the technological advancements of Bitcoin, which created a currency that is digital, global, limited in supply, decentralized, and without permission requirements. They propose that these features enable BTC to solve “long-standing challenges” related to conventional forms of currency.
The paper presents three fundamental reasons why Bitcoin is indispensable:
- Fixed Supply Limit: BTC’s total supply is restricted to 21 million units, which prevents easy devaluation and secures scarcity.
- Global and Digital Accessibility: Bitcoin can be moved almost instantly and at low costs across borders, eliminating the usual barriers associated with international value transfers.
- Decentralization and Open Participation: Bitcoin embodies the world’s first truly open-access monetary system, permitting participation by anyone without centralized authority.

According to BlackRock, while numerous cryptocurrencies have emerged since the advent of BTC, none have reached its prominence as the foremost asset in the domain. This distinctive position enables Bitcoin to function as a reliable alternative monetary system and a scarce asset.
Furthermore, the report highlights that BTC is the first decentralized, non-sovereign monetary alternative to achieve significant global adoption. It operates independently of traditional counterparty risks and does not depend on a centralized authority or the economic status of any singular nation.
These characteristics, as per the asset management firm, render BTC relatively shielded from significant macroeconomic threats such as banking crises, sovereign debt challenges, currency devaluation, and geopolitical conflicts.
BTC’s Potential as a Universal Payment Solution
Looking forward, BlackRock suggests that BTC’s adoption is likely to be influenced by global issues surrounding monetary stability, geopolitical strife, and the sustainability of US fiscal and political frameworks.
The asset manager notes that Bitcoin is increasingly perceived as a “safe haven” during crises, although it may experience initial downturns before rebounding.
BlackRock asserts that such short-term volatility is predominantly due to Bitcoin’s 24/7 trading environment, facilitating immediate cash settlements and making it a highly liquid asset during market stress, particularly on weekends.
Nonetheless, BlackRock warns that these attributes do not lessen the inherent risks tied to BTC. As a developing technology, the firm believes that BTC is still progressing towards its role as a global payment method and a dependable store of value.
As of this writing, the largest cryptocurrency is priced at $60,200, reflecting a modest 0.2% increase over the past 24 hours.
Featured image from DALL-E, chart from TradingView.com